17 Best Things to Do in Prague in One Day
Embark on a journey through Prague, a city steeped in history and brimming with cultural treasures. We will guide you through the must-visit attractions and experiences, from the ancient walls of Prague Castle to the serene flows of the Vltava River.
Discover architectural marvels, savor traditional Czech cuisine, and capture moments from panoramic viewpoints as you explore the vibrant heart of the Czech Republic.
1. Explore Old Town and Old Town Square
Location: Google Maps
The Old Town Square is surrounded by magnificent buildings, including the Old Town Hall and the Church of Our Lady before Týn. Time your visit to watch the Astronomical Clock strike the hour (see below for more details), and explore the various street artists and vendors.
2. Visit the Prague Astronomical Clock
Location: Google Maps
Located in the Old Town Hall, the Astronomical Clock is the third-oldest astronomical clock in the world and the oldest one still operating. To fully appreciate it, arrive just before the hour to watch the procession of the Twelve Apostles. Don’t miss the intricate details on the clock’s face, which shows not only the time but also the positions of the sun and moon.
3. Explore Prague Castle
Location: Google Maps, Tickets: Purchase here
Prague Castle is a key symbol of the city and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Take your time to wander through its vast complex, which includes palaces, a cathedral, and several museums. Highlights include the Old Royal Palace, St. George’s Basilica, and the Golden Lane with its tiny, colorful houses.
4. Marvel at St. Vitus Cathedral
Location: Google Maps
Located within Prague Castle, St. Vitus Cathedral is a must-see for its stunning Gothic architecture and the tombs of many Bohemian kings and Roman emperors. Pay attention to the stained-glass windows and the intricate details of the cathedral’s chapels, especially the St. Wenceslas Chapel with its precious stones and frescoes.
5. Enjoy Panoramic Views from Prague Castle
For breathtaking views of Prague, head to the viewing spots at Prague Castle. The best views are from the gardens at the south side of the castle, offering a panoramic vista that spans the Vltava River, the Old Town, and beyond. Visit during sunset for a truly spectacular experience.
6. Stroll Across Charles Bridge
Location: Google Maps
Charles Bridge is one of Prague’s most beautiful structures. Notice the array of 30 baroque statues lining the balustrade. Visit early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the crowds and catch the best light for photos.
7. Enjoy the Tranquil Waters of the Vltava River
Take a moment to enjoy the view of the Vltava River from Charles Bridge. The river is particularly beautiful at sunrise or sunset when the light reflects off the water and highlights the city’s historic architecture.
8. Climb the Old Town Bridge Tower
Location: Google Maps
This tower, at one end of Charles Bridge, offers a stunning perspective of the bridge, the river, and the Prague skyline. The climb is a bit of a workout, but the view is worth it.
9. Visit Charles Bridge Museum
Location: Google Maps
Located at the base of the Charles Bridge, this museum provides deep insights into the medieval engineering techniques used and the bridge’s significance throughout Czech history. The exhibits include original tools, sculptures, and documents related to the bridge’s construction and restoration.
10. Climb the Clementinum Astronomical Tower
Location: Google Maps, Tickets: Buy them directly at the place
Originally part of a Jesuit college, the tower is now famous for its observatory and historical meteorological measurements. The guided tour often includes a visit to the Meridian Hall, where Prague’s time was once determined. Be prepared to climb a series of stairs to reach the top, but the effort is rewarded with a stunning panoramic view of the city’s rooftops and spires.
11. Tour the Clementinum Baroque Library
Location: Google Maps
Explore the Baroque Library Hall in the Clementinum, known for its beautiful interior and historical collections. This library is often considered one of the most beautiful in the world, so take your time to soak in the rich decorations and the ceiling frescoes by Jan Hiebl.
12. See the Franz Kafka Statue
Location: Google Maps
Visit the striking kinetic sculpture of Franz Kafka’s head by artist David Černý, located near the Quadrio shopping center. This unique piece consists of 42 rotating layers that continuously align and misalign to form the famous writer’s face. The movement symbolizes Kafka’s complex and often fragmented writing style.
13. Visit the Statue of Saint Wenceslas and Square
Location: Google Maps
Visit Wenceslas Square to see the iconic statue of Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia. This area serves as a traditional setting for demonstrations, celebrations, and other public gatherings. Look around to see the mixture of architectural styles in the surrounding buildings.
14. Explore the National Museum
Location: Google Maps, Tickets: Purchase here
The National Museum houses an extensive collection of national artifacts, from historical documents to natural science exhibits. The building itself, especially after recent renovations, is worth admiring. It’s especially beautiful at night (see the picture below).
15. Try Pork and Cabbage with Bread Dumplings
Don’t leave Prague without trying the traditional Czech dish of pork and cabbage with bread dumplings. This hearty meal is a staple in local cuisine and can be found in most traditional Czech restaurants throughout the city.
16. Take a Vltava River Cruise
Tickets: Purchase here
Vltava River Cruise is a relaxing way to see many of Prague’s top sights from a different perspective. Most cruises will offer insights into the history of the buildings and monuments you pass by, so it’s also an educational experience.
17. Visit Dancing House
Location: Google Maps
Nicknamed “Fred and Ginger,” after the famous dancers Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, this building features a unique design that appears to sway and curve. The top floor houses a restaurant offering not only fine dining but also spectacular views of the Vltava River and the Prague skyline. Don’t forget to check out the gallery inside, which hosts a range of art exhibitions.
